Want to photograph the northern lights tonight? Here’s how to plan your trip and the best settings to use

Back in June, we heard that the sun is at the peak of its 11-year magnetic activity cycle, meaning more chances of seeing the northern lights across mid-latitude regions in the US and Europe. Well, good news – tonight specifically is another opportunity to bask in those dancing magenta and green hues.

I can tell you, the northern lights are an awe-inspiring natural wonder, having witnessed a display for the first time where I live in the south of the UK in May 2024. And if you live in a region which where the northern lights could be on display tonight, you should follow my 5 tips below for planning your photos.

In the UK, the prediction is that only Scotland and northern England will see the northern lights tonight, according to the BBC, while USA today suggests two dozen states have a chance.

Not going to make it out tonight? Fear not – scientists delivered further good news for night sky lovers earlier this year, suggesting that the sun is entering a long-term phase of heightened activity that could span several decades.

I’ll write again when the next intense geomagnetic storm gets underway and the northern lights could be particularly visible. But for now, here’s how to take advantage of tonight’s northern lights opportunities…

Northern Lights taken with the Nikon Z6 II

An old oak, during an intense northern lights display in 2024. (Image credit: Future | Tim Coleman)

5 steps for planning Northern Lights photos

TL;DR: Check the conditions, find the right location, plan the shot, gather the right equipment, prepare the best camera settings.

If you’d like a deep dive for the best chance of taking stunning northern lights photos, check out our in-depth 5 ways to plan your shoot article.

Northern Lights taken with the Nikon Z6 II

I’ve isolated this old ruin to frame the northern lights. (Image credit: Future | Tim Coleman)

Check the conditions
First things first, check out NOAA Space Weather Prediction Center (@NWSSWPC), or AuroraWatch UK to see where the northern lights are likely to be visible. The prediction for tonight is two dozen states / Scotland & northern England. Next, check the weather forecast and pray for clear skies! There’s a mix of social media accounts likely bringing regular updates and push alerts.

Find the right location and plan your shot
Wherever you are, head away from light pollution and to dark-sky areas for the clearest possible sightings.

With that, you’ll want to plan your shot with local knowledge and an app like PhotoPills, remembering you need to face north for the aurora borealis!

I like to include a point of interest in the foreground of my northern lights photos, as you can see from the images I took back in May 2024. You could frame an isolated tree or building, or seek a body of water for reflections which is a particularly effective technique.

Northern Lights over an old tree taken with the Google Pixel 6's Astrophotography mode

I shot this Northern Lights photo with a Google Pixel 6 using its Astrophotography mode. I got better results with a mirrorless camera on that occasion, but it’s possible to get great photos with either type of camera, with the right camera settings. (Image credit: Future | Tim Coleman)

Check your gear
Just about any camera can take northern lights photos – the image above was shot with an old Google Pixel 6! Personally I prefer using a ‘proper’ camera, opting for my mirrorless camera with wide-angle zoom lens. For either option, a tripod support is needed for sharp, shake-free shots.

Choose the best camera settings
Most of today’s phones include a night setting which boosts low light image quality, while select models like Google Pixel phones feature a dedicated Astrophotography mode. If the shutter speed is too long, those lovely northern lights details will blur into one solid mass of color and you’ll lose the detail (like in the photo above) – so I suggest experimenting with various settings.

For camera gear with manual exposure control, select a shutter speed somewhere between 1-5 seconds and crank up ISO to get the right brightness, rather than too long an exposure and cleaner low ISO. Your priority is detail over noise-free images.

Good luck, and here’s to clear skies!

Northern Lights taken with the Nikon Z6 II

Here’s an uncropped version of the lead image – reflections in the still body of water can double the effect (Image credit: Future | Tim Coleman)

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